Neottia taizanensis
大山雙葉蘭
endemic
Neottia taizanensis (Fukuy.) Szlach.
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Szlach., Fragm.Florist. Geobot. Suppl. 3: 119. 1995.
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
同發表文獻
異名
-
Listera taizanensis Fukuy.Fukuy., The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 48: 431. 1934. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)
各語言俗名
-
中大山雙葉蘭.
-
日なんこふたばらん.
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Plants 11-17 cm tall. Stems erect, 7-12 cm long below leaves, base with one sheath.
- Leaves deltoid or ovate-semiorbicular, 2-2.6 cm long, 2.5-2.7 cm wide, acute or mucronate at apex, cuspidate-truncate or triangular-truncate at base, entire, glabrous on both surfaces, with reticulate veins.
- Raceme 2-4 cm long, 10-15-flowered, peduncle and rachis puberulous, peduncle with few bract-like scales; bracts ovate-lanceolate, 3-4 mm long, 1-1.5 mm wide, acute, 1-nerved; pedicel and ovary 5-6 mm long, pedicel glabrous or slightly puberulous. Flowers spreading; dorsal sepal lanceolate, 2-2.2 mm long, 0.6- 0.7 mm wide, acute, 1-nerved; lateral sepals falcate, 2.5 mm long, 0.8-1 mm wide, acute, 1-nerved; petals linear, 2.3 mm long, 0.4 mm wide, acute, 1-nerved; lip spatulate, 3.5-4.5 mm long, slightly narrowed and 0.5-1 mm wide near base, apex dilated to 1.5-2 mm wide, cordate-emaginate or shallowly 2-lobed, with triangular tooth at sinus; column 1.5-1.8 mm long, erect, slightly dilated at top, with short stalk at base; anther ellipsoid, 0.5 mm long; stigma semiorbicular; rostellum ovate, protruding.
分布
- 台灣 : Known only from Nanhutashan at ca. 1,800 m.
引證標本
ILAN: Nanhutashan, Masamune et al. 3065; Su 8376.
典藏標本
共有 4 份典藏標本 所有標本模式標本
284121
沈伯能 Bor-Neng Shen
嘉義 Chiayi
沈伯能 Bor-Neng Shen
嘉義 Chiayi
115427
正宗 Masamune, 福山 , 中村 Nakamura
宜蘭 Ilan
正宗 Masamune, 福山 , 中村 Nakamura
宜蘭 Ilan
033480
正宗 Masamune, 福山 , 中村 Nakamura
宜蘭 Ilan
正宗 Masamune, 福山 , 中村 Nakamura
宜蘭 Ilan
T00069
Huk.
宜蘭 Ilan
Huk.
宜蘭 Ilan
共有 1 份典藏標本所有標本模式標本
T00069
Huk.
宜蘭 Ilan
Huk.
宜蘭 Ilan